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2014 Vol.59, Issue 4 Preview Page

Original Research Article

Growth and Yield Components Responses to Delayed Planting of Soybean in Southern Region of Korea

남부지역 콩 만파에 따른 품종별 생육 및 수량반응

Hyeon-Jin Park1*
,
Won-Young Han1
,
Ki-Won Oh1
,
Hyun-Tae Kim1
,
Sang-Ouk Shin1
,
Byong-Won Jong-Min1
,
Jong-Min Ko1
,
In Youl Baek1
박 현진1*
,
한 원영1
,
오 기원1
,
김 현태1
,
신 상욱1
,
이 병원1
,
고 종민1
,
백 인열1
1Div. of Legume and Oil Crop Research, Dept. of Functional Crop, NICS, RDA, Miryang 627-803, Korea
1농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2014. pp. 483-491
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Abstract

Double cropping system including paddy field soybean is widely adopted nationwide, due to rise in market price and its higher income than paddy field rice. Sowing date of soybean as a second crop is being delayed depending on first crop’s growth period and harvesting time. Due to the increased temperature in October and delayed first frost date, soybean could be harvested without frost damage even in late-plating. Therefore, selection of soybean cultivar which is appropriate for this environment is very important. The effect of sowing date and genotype of soybean on growth and yield was investigated for three planting dates (June 20, July 5, and July 20) with ten cultivars developed for soy-pate production, to figure out plant development and yield pattern in delayed planting. As planting date is delayed, plant height and pod number was decreased and this pattern was more clearly detected in mid-late maturity cultivars. Hundred-seed weight did not show significant changes even in late planting, due to compensations between yield components. Yield reduction of July 20 in contrast to that of June 20 showed that Nampung (9.6%) showed the least yield decline. Maximum yield was achieved from Daepung, Taekwang, and Uram among other soybean cultivars in late planting. Shortening of growth period was strongly detected in reproductive stage while length of vegetative stage was regularly maintained in both early and mid-late maturity cultivars.

Keywords
soybean
southern region
cultivar
planting date
marginal date
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Crop Science
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국작물학회
  • Journal Title :The Korean Journal of Crop Science
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국작물학회지
  • Volume : 59
  • No :4
  • Pages :483-491
  • Received Date : 2014-05-29
  • Revised Date : 2014-08-25
  • Accepted Date : 2014-09-01
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2014.59.4.483
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