전북지역에서 기장의 파종시기가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향

Kyu-Hwan Choi; Young-Jin Yu; Sang-Young Seo; Chan-Ho Kang; Ki-Kwon Lee; Young-Ju Song; Chung-Kon Kim; Seung-Yeop Lee; Ki-Youl Jung

doi:10.7740/kjcs.2016.61.3.208

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Original Research Article

전북지역에서 기장의 파종시기가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향 Effects of Sowing Time on the Growth and Yield of Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Jeonbuk Area

30 September 2016. pp. 208-214

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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of different sowing times (May 25, June 10, June 25, July 10, and July 25) on growth and yield of four proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) cultivars (Hwanggeumkijang, Manghongchal, Ibaekchal, and Hwangsilchal) at a cultivation area in Iksan, Jeonbuk Province. Heading and ripening times were delayed, with later sowing times in all cultivars, and the periods for heading and ripening were shortened. For sowing from May 25 to July 25, the growth stage was shorter by 40 days in Manghongchal, 38 days in Hwanggeumkijang, 36 days in Hwangsilchal, and 30 days in Ibaekchal. The culm length, ear length, ear width, and culm diameter differed significantly between the cultivars and sowing times. In particular, the culm and ear lengths were considerably reduced when the sowing time was delayed. The grain yield (kg/10a) of Hwanggeumkijang and Ibaekchal was 312 and 359 kg, respectively, for sowing on June 10; and that of Manhongchal and Hwangsilchal was 286 and 404 kg, respectively, for sowing on June 25. Thus, the optimum sowing time was June 25 for Hwanggeumkijang and Ibaekchal, and June 10 for Manhongchal and Hwangsilchal.

Keywords

growth period

proso millet

sowing time

yield

References

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Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Crop Science
Publisher(Ko) :한국작물학회
Journal Title :The Korean Journal of Crop Science
Journal Title(Ko) :한국작물학회지
Volume : 61
No :3
Pages :208-214
Received Date : 2016-07-01
Revised Date : 2016-08-27
Accepted Date : 2016-08-30
DOI :https://doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2016.61.3.208

The Korean Journal of Crop Science ISSN:0252-9777(Print) 2287-8432(Online) 한국작물학회지

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