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2019 Vol.64, Issue 1

Original Research Article

Characterization of Heading- and Yield-related Gene Loci in the Cheongcheong/ Nagdong Doubled Haploid Line using Rice QTLs

청청/낙동 배가반수체 집단에서 QTL을 통한 출수기와 수량관련 유전자좌 분석

Yoon-Hee Jang1
,
Jae-Ryoung Park2
,
Kyung-Min Kim3*
장 윤희1
,
박 재령2
,
김 경민3*
1Master Course, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Korea
2Doctor Course, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Korea
3Professor, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Korea
1경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 응용생명과학부 석사과정
2경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 응용생명과학부 박사과정
3경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 응용생명과학부 교수
*Corresponding Author
31 March 2019. pp. 1-17
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Abstract

A quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis of traits related to heading and yield was performed develop rice cultivars that are both early maturing and panicle weight type varieties. Our analysis included 120 strains of the Cheongcheong Nagdong doubled haploid (CNDH) variety. An observational growth experiment was conducted to identify genetic agronomic traits of CNDH. Heading date, ten plant weight, moisture, thousand grain weight, and yield had a normal distribution based on the frequency distribution table of the observational growth data. The QTL analysis found one heading-related and nine yield-related QTLs. The LOD of 2.85 was the largest in QTLs for heading date (QHD), 5.39 in QTLs for ten plant weight (QTPW), 3.92 in QTLs for moisture (QM), 4.80 in QTLs for thousand grain weight (QTGW), and 3.7 in QTLs for yield (QY). Genomic analysis detected 58 candidate genes on chromosome 2, 3, 7, 8, and 10. Among those, we found Rcd1 protein and OsERF3 gene in QM, MtN3 and zinc finger protein genes in QTGW, and OsNAC3 protein gene in QY. If further analysis reveals the presence of genes related to water content, thousand grain weight or yield in the CNDH stains, we can develop a selection of varieties that will be capable of coping with climate change and will contribute to global food problems.

Keywords
CNDH
Early maturing
Panicle weight type
QTL
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Crop Science
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국작물학회
  • Journal Title :The Korean Journal of Crop Science
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국작물학회지
  • Volume : 64
  • No :1
  • Pages :1-17
  • Received Date : 2019-01-30
  • Revised Date : 2019-03-18
  • Accepted Date : 2019-03-20
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2019.64.1.001
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